Often referred to as the "Capital of the Cotswolds," Cirencester is a market town with a history stretching back to Roman times when it was known as Corinium and was the second-largest town in Britain after London.
The town's Roman heritage is evident in its layout and can be explored at the Corinium Museum, which houses an extensive collection of Roman artifacts, including beautiful mosaics. The remains of a Roman amphitheater, one of the largest known examples in Britain, can still be seen on the outskirts of town.
Cirencester's architecture spans several centuries, with the medieval period particularly well-represented. The Church of St. John the Baptist, often referred to as the "Cathedral of the Cotswolds," is one of the finest Perpendicular Gothic churches in the country. Its elaborately decorated south porch and tall, elegant tower dominate the town's skyline.
The town center is characterized by its charming streets lined with honey-colored stone buildings. The Market Place, which has been the heart of the town since Roman times, still hosts regular markets. The Corn Hall and Town Hall, both impressive 19th-century buildings, reflect Cirencester's continued importance as a market town through the centuries.
Cirencester Park, the ancestral home of the Bathurst family, offers beautiful landscaped grounds designed by Alexander Pope in the early 18th century. While the house itself is private, the park is open to the public and is a popular spot for walks and picnics.
The New Brewery Arts Centre, housed in a Victorian brewery, is a hub for contemporary crafts, showcasing the work of over 100 artists and makers. It offers workshops, exhibitions, and a craft shop, continuing Cirencester's long tradition of craftsmanship.
Culinary experiences in Cirencester cater to various tastes. The Fleece at Cirencester, a 17th-century coaching inn, offers traditional pub fare with a modern twist. For fine dining, Made by Bob in the Corn Hall provides an innovative menu using local, seasonal ingredients. Don't miss trying Cotswold specialties like Gloucester Old Spot pork or local cheeses from nearby dairies.
Cirencester is also known for its excellent independent shops, particularly along Black Jack Street and its surrounding area, offering everything from artisanal foods to unique crafts and antiques.
The Royal Agricultural University, the oldest agricultural college in the English-speaking world, is located just outside the town, adding to Cirencester's reputation as a center of rural life and learning.
With its rich Roman heritage, beautiful medieval architecture, thriving arts scene, and excellent shopping and dining options, Cirencester offers visitors a perfect blend of history and contemporary Cotswold life, making it a must-visit destination in the region.